Sampling event

Specimen records of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) by monthly census for 3 years in forest areas of Yakushima Island, Japan

最新バージョン National Institute of Genetics, ROIS によって公開 2017/07/24 National Institute of Genetics, ROIS
公開日:
2017/07/24
ライセンス:
CC-BY 4.0

DwC-A形式のリソース データまたは EML / RTF 形式のリソース メタデータの最新バージョンをダウンロード:

DwC ファイルとしてのデータ ダウンロード 635 レコード English で (39 KB) - 更新頻度: not planned
EML ファイルとしてのメタデータ ダウンロード English で (12 KB)
RTF ファイルとしてのメタデータ ダウンロード English で (12 KB)

説明

Spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) are a classic indicator taxon for evaluating the health of natural environments. However, studies of spiders’ responses to forest succession under natural and anthropogenic disturbance regimes are lacking. Yakushima Island in southwestern Japan has a unique forest ecosystem, and part of the island is designated as a world natural heritage site by UNESCO. Approximately 90% of Yakushima is covered by forest, including both plantations and natural forests. We made an inventory of spiders on Yakushima Island by collecting specimens in five forests (two plantations and three natural forests) with Malaise and window traps from 2006 to 2008 (a total of 637 traps). We collected 3487 specimens, representing 31 families and 165 species or morphotypes, including undescribed and unidentified species. All specimens were preserved in 70% ethanol, and all data were gathered into a Darwin Core Archives as sample event data. The data set is available from the GBIF network (http://osawa.nomaki.jp/dl/dwca-yakushima_spyder01-v1.0.zip /upload from JBIF node after acceptance). Because there have been no spider inventories based on such a systematic trapping survey in Japan, this data set provides new insight into the biodiversity on Yakushima Island.

データ レコード

この sampling event リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、635 レコードが含まれています。

拡張データ テーブルは1 件存在しています。拡張レコードは、コアのレコードについての追加情報を提供するものです。 各拡張データ テーブル内のレコード数を以下に示します。

Event (コア)
635
Occurrence 
2289

この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。

バージョン

次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。

引用方法

研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:

Osawa T (2017): Specimen records of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) by monthly census for 3 years in forest areas of Yakushima Island, Japan. v1.1. No organisation. Dataset/Samplingevent. http://localhost:8080/ipt/resource?r=yakushimaspyder01&v=1.1

権利

研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:

パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は National Institute of Genetics, ROIS。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF登録

このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: f851fd75-32b2-4a23-8046-9c8ae7013a3cが割り当てられています。   GBIF Japan によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているNational Institute of Genetics, ROIS が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。

キーワード

Araneae; Darwin Core Archive; GBIF; monitoring; sample event data; Samplingevent

連絡先

Takeshi Osawa
  • メタデータ提供者
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • データ利用者
Senior Researcher
Institute for Agro-Envieonmental Sciences, NARO
3-1-3 Kannondai
Tsukuba
JP
Yuki Baba
  • 連絡先
Senior Researcher
Institute for Agro-Envieonmental Sciences, NARO
3-1-3 Kannondai
Tsukuba
JP
Tatsumi Suguro
Keio Yochisha Elementary School
JP
Noriaki Naya
Tsukuba University
JP
Takeo Tamauchi
Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo

地理的範囲

The census was conducted in three regions on Yakushima: Aikodake, with both natural (30.381°N, 130.627°E) and cedar plantation forest (30.384°N, 130.627°E); Kankake, with Japanese cedar plantation forest (30.381°N, 130.412°E); Han-yama, with natural forest (30.364°N, 130.389°E); and Arakawa, with natural forest (30.299°N, 130.556°E).

座標(緯度経度) 南 西 [30.226, 130.386], 北 東 [30.458, 130.677]

生物分類学的範囲

In total, 3487 individuals belonging to 162 species, including morphotypes from 31 families, were collected during the censuses. Of these collections, two records have already been published as papers. Baba et al. 2016, Baba et al. 2015 All specimens were identified by the authors according to Ono 2009 and scientific names were determined according to the World Spider Catalog Natural History Museum 2017. If we could not obtain sufficient information for proper identification, we determined the order, family, and genus of each species on the basis of the relevant morphotypes. Thus, some records have only order, family, or genus rank for the taxonomic information. The species name genus and family sequence are arranged in alphabetical order. Order: Araneae Family: Agelenidae, Anyphaenidae, Araneidae, Atypidae, Clubionidae, Ctenidae, Ctenizidae, Dictynidae, Eutichuridae, Gnaphosidae, Leptonetidae, Linyphiidae, Liphistiidae, Lycosidae, Miturgidae, Mysmenidae, Oonopidae, Oxyopidae, Philodromidae, Phrurolithidae, Pimoidae, Pisauridae, Salticidae, Segestriidae, Sparassidae, Tetragnathidae, Theridiidae, Theridiosomatidae, Thomisidae, Zodariidae.

Order Araneae

時間的範囲

開始日 / 終了日 2006-03-01 / 2008-04-01

収集方法

A Townes-type Malaise trap and IBOY-type window trap were used for sampling spiders. These types of trap are suited to a monitoring program in forest habitat because they capture a wide range of spiders, excluding some ground-dwelling forms. The Malaise trap had openings with a height of 1.8 m and a length of 1.8 m on both sides, and the attached bottles contain a mixture of 70% ethanol and a small amount of ethylene glycol for fixation and preservation of samples.

Study Extent Insect traps were set at five sites in three regions: old-growth evergreen forests (Aikodake and Han-yama) and neighboring 40-year-old Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) plantation forests (Aikodake and Kankake) in the low mountainous region (150-250 m elevation), and an old-growth mixed forest (Arakawa) higher in the mountains (1200 m elevation). The old-growth evergreen forest and the Japanese cedar plantation in Aikodake are part of a continuous forest, and they are only 100 m away from each other.
Quality Control All specimens were identified by the authors according to Ono 2009 and scientific names were determined according to the World Spider Catalog Natural History Museum 2017. If we could not obtain sufficient information for proper identification, we determined the order, family, and genus of each species on the basis of the relevant morphotypes. Thus, some records have only order, family, or genus rank for the taxonomic information. The species name genus and family sequence are arranged in alphabetical order.

Method step description:

  1. Three Malaise traps were set at each study site at intervals of about 20 m (15 in total). Malaise traps were set continuously from July 2006 to March 2008, and samples were collected about once every month. The IBOY window trap consists of crossed transparent acrylic collision boards on a yellow bucket with a diameter of 36 cm, in which 1.5 L of water containing 10 ml of neutral detergent and 10% acetic acid aqueous solution is placed. We hunged these window traps at a height of about 30 cm above the ground. The window traps were set for 3 days in the latter half of each month from July 2006 to February 2008. The samples collected by each trap were brought back to the laboratory, and spiders were identified and counted.

書誌情報の引用

  1. Osawa T, Baba Y, Suguro T, Naya N, Yamauchi T (2017) Specimen records of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) by monthly census for 3 years in forest areas of Yakushima Island, Japan. Biodiversity Data Journal

追加のメタデータ

代替識別子 f851fd75-32b2-4a23-8046-9c8ae7013a3c
http://www.gbif.jp/ipt/resource?r=niaes_spider1